Hermetia illucens for Replacing Fishmeal in Aquafeeds: Effects on Fish Growth Performance, Intestinal Morphology, and Gene Expression in the Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Model

نویسندگان

چکیده

For improving aquafeed sustainability, insect meal is currently considered the most promising alternative to fishmeal. However, in this regard, more data are still necessary avoid possible negative impacts on fish growth performance, metabolism, and welfare. The present study investigated effects of increasing inclusion Hermetia illucens (0%, 17%, 33% 50% feed, equating 0%, 34%, 66% 100% fishmeal replacement) mortality, intestine morphology, gene expression intestinal carriers. results showed no adverse feed intake body weight a positive effect conversion ratio. Body gain was higher when 17% Black soldier fly meals’ included (34% replacement, respectively). Gut morphology not affected by dietary treatments except for area PAS-positive goblet cells that treatment fed meal. mRNA epithelium functionality-specific marker genes, such as slc15a1 (alias pept1, alias slc15a1b), gata4 nfkb1b, confirmed meal-based diets might replace fishmeal-based without effects. Overall, suggest using larvae replacement aquafeeds help enhance sustainability while assuring favorable performance gut health.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Fishes

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2410-3888']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes8030127